Olmesartan 20mg, Amlodipine 5mg and Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg Tablets: Uses, Benefits, and Jan Aushadhi Price
This combination medicine contains three active ingredients: Olmesartan (an angiotensin receptor blocker), Amlodipine (a calcium channel blocker), and Hydrochlorothiazide (a diuretic). It is commonly prescribed to manage high blood pressure (hypertension) when single or dual therapy is not sufficient. Below is patient-friendly information about its uses, how it works, side effects, and expert advice.
Olmesartan 20mg, Amlodipine 5mg and Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg Tablets Uses
- Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): This triple combination is used to lower blood pressure in patients who do not achieve adequate control with two-drug therapy.
- Cardiovascular Risk Reduction: By effectively lowering blood pressure, it helps reduce the risk of stroke, heart attack, and kidney problems.
How Olmesartan 20mg, Amlodipine 5mg and Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg Tablets Works
Each component works through a different mechanism to lower blood pressure:
- Olmesartan blocks the action of angiotensin II, a hormone that causes blood vessels to narrow. By blocking this, blood vessels relax and widen, reducing blood pressure.
- Amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker that relaxes the muscles of blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily.
- Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic that helps the kidneys remove excess salt and water from the body, reducing fluid volume and lowering blood pressure.
Together, these three medicines provide a synergistic effect for better blood pressure control.
Common Side Effects of Olmesartan 20mg, Amlodipine 5mg and Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg Tablets
Like all medicines, this combination may cause side effects, though not everyone gets them. Common side effects include:
- Dizziness or lightheadedness (especially when standing up quickly)
- Swelling in the ankles or feet (edema) due to Amlodipine
- Increased urination (due to Hydrochlorothiazide)
- Headache
- Fatigue
- Nausea or stomach upset
- Muscle cramps
- Low blood pressure (hypotension)
If you experience severe dizziness, fainting, irregular heartbeat, or signs of an allergic reaction (rash, itching, swelling), seek medical attention immediately.
Expert Advice for Olmesartan 20mg, Amlodipine 5mg and Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg Tablets
- Take as prescribed: Do not change the dose or stop taking the medicine without consulting your doctor, as this can cause a sudden rise in blood pressure.
- Monitor blood pressure regularly: Keep a log of your readings and share them with your doctor.
- Stay hydrated: Hydrochlorothiazide can cause dehydration; drink adequate fluids unless advised otherwise.
- Avoid alcohol: Alcohol can increase the blood pressure-lowering effect and cause dizziness.
- Check electrolyte levels: Your doctor may order blood tests to monitor potassium, sodium, and other electrolytes, especially if you have kidney issues.
- Sun protection: Hydrochlorothiazide can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight; use sunscreen and protective clothing.
- Inform your doctor about all other medicines you take, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, to avoid interactions.
Jan Aushadhi Price and Availability
Under the Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP), this triple combination is available at a highly affordable price. The MRP for a strip of 10 tablets is ₹39.19. This is significantly lower than branded alternatives, making it an excellent choice for patients seeking cost-effective hypertension treatment. You can purchase it at any Jan Aushadhi Kendra across India. Always verify the composition and strength with your doctor or pharmacist before use.
Safety Note
This information is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Do not use this medicine without a prescription. Always consult your doctor to determine if this combination is suitable for your condition, especially if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, have kidney or liver disease, or are on other medications. Never share your medicine with others.