Dinoprostone Gel 0.5 mg (Pre-filled syringe) Uses
Dinoprostone gel is a prostaglandin medication used in gynaecology to prepare the cervix (neck of the womb) for labour induction. It is typically used when a doctor decides that inducing labour is medically necessary for the mother or baby. The gel helps to soften and dilate the cervix, making it easier for labour to begin and progress. It is also used in some cases to manage missed abortion or to evacuate the uterus in certain conditions, but always under strict medical supervision.
How Dinoprostone Gel works
Dinoprostone is a synthetic form of prostaglandin E2, a naturally occurring substance in the body that plays a key role in labour. When applied to the cervix, it mimics the body's own prostaglandins, causing the cervical tissue to soften (ripening) and the cervix to begin to open (dilate). It also stimulates uterine contractions, helping to initiate labour. The gel is administered by a healthcare professional directly into the cervical canal or vagina using a pre-filled syringe.
Common side effects of Dinoprostone Gel
Like all medicines, Dinoprostone gel can cause side effects, although not everyone gets them. Common side effects may include:
- Uterine hyperstimulation (excessive or prolonged contractions)
- Nausea or vomiting
- Diarrhoea
- Fever or chills
- Local irritation or discomfort at the application site
- Changes in fetal heart rate (monitored by healthcare staff)
Serious side effects such as severe allergic reactions, abruptio placentae, or uterine rupture are rare but require immediate medical attention. Always report any unusual symptoms to your doctor or nurse.
Expert advice for Dinoprostone Gel
Dinoprostone gel is a hospital-only medication and must be administered by trained healthcare professionals. Here is some expert advice for patients and caregivers:
- This gel is not for self-administration; it is given in a hospital or clinical setting where continuous monitoring of the mother and baby is possible.
- Inform your doctor about your complete medical history, especially if you have had a previous caesarean section, uterine surgery, asthma, glaucoma, or any condition that makes vaginal delivery risky.
- Your doctor will monitor uterine contractions and fetal heart rate closely after administration.
- Do not use this medicine if you are allergic to dinoprostone or any other prostaglandin.
- It is essential to confirm the exact strength and dosage with your doctor, as this product is available as 0.5 mg pre-filled syringe.
- If you have any doubts about the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Jan Aushadhi price and availability
Dinoprostone Gel 0.5 mg (pre-filled syringe) is available at Jan Aushadhi Kendra stores across India under the Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP). The Jan Aushadhi price for this product is ₹113.44 per 3gm pre-filled syringe, which is significantly lower than many branded alternatives. This makes it an affordable option for patients who need labour induction. However, availability may vary from store to store, so it is advisable to check with your nearest Jan Aushadhi Kendra. Always verify the composition and strength with your doctor or pharmacist before purchase.
Safety note
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Dinoprostone gel is a prescription medicine and should only be used under the supervision of a qualified healthcare provider. Do not self-medicate or use this gel without a doctor's prescription. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist to confirm the correct medicine, dosage, and suitability for your condition. If you experience any severe side effects, seek immediate medical help.