Cyclosporine Capsules IP 100 mg Uses
Cyclosporine is an immunosuppressant medicine used to prevent organ rejection after kidney, liver, or heart transplants. It is also prescribed for certain autoimmune conditions such as severe rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis when other treatments have not worked. The medicine helps control the body's immune response, reducing damage to transplanted organs or inflamed tissues.
How Cyclosporine works
Cyclosporine works by suppressing the activity of T-cells, a type of white blood cell that plays a key role in the immune system. By inhibiting calcineurin, an enzyme needed for T-cell activation, cyclosporine reduces the immune response that can attack a transplanted organ or cause inflammation in autoimmune diseases. This helps protect the transplanted organ and manage symptoms of autoimmune conditions.
Common side effects of Cyclosporine
- Kidney problems (increased creatinine, decreased urine output)
- High blood pressure
- Tremor or shaking
- Excessive hair growth (hirsutism)
- Gum swelling or overgrowth
- Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea
- Headache
- Increased risk of infections
Expert advice for Cyclosporine
- Take cyclosporine exactly as prescribed, usually twice daily at the same times. Do not change the dose or stop without consulting your doctor.
- Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function (creatinine), and cyclosporine blood levels is essential to ensure safety and effectiveness.
- Avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice while taking cyclosporine, as they can increase the medicine's levels and risk of side effects.
- Inform your doctor about all other medicines you take, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, as many can interact with cyclosporine.
- Use sun protection and avoid prolonged sun exposure, as cyclosporine may increase the risk of skin cancer.
- Do not receive live vaccines (e.g., BCG, MMR, oral polio) while on cyclosporine; killed vaccines may be less effective.
Jan Aushadhi price and availability
Cyclosporine Capsules IP 100 mg is available at Jan Aushadhi Kendras across India under the Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP). The Jan Aushadhi price for a strip of 5 capsules is ₹230.00, which is significantly lower than many branded alternatives. This makes it an affordable option for patients requiring long-term immunosuppression. Always verify the composition and strength with your doctor or pharmacist before use.
Safety note
This information is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Cyclosporine is a potent medicine with serious potential side effects, including kidney damage and increased infection risk. Always consult your doctor or transplant specialist before starting or changing any medication. Do not use this medicine without a valid prescription and regular medical supervision.