Bleomycin Injection IP 15 IU Uses
Bleomycin is a chemotherapy medication used in the treatment of several types of cancer. It is commonly used for:
- Hodgkin's lymphoma and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
- Squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck, cervix, and skin
- Testicular cancer
- Malignant pleural effusion (as a sclerosing agent)
How Bleomycin Injection works
Bleomycin is an antineoplastic antibiotic that works by causing breaks in DNA strands, which inhibits DNA synthesis and leads to cell death. It is most effective in the G2 phase of the cell cycle. The drug is activated by binding to metal ions and oxygen, producing free radicals that damage DNA.
Common side effects of Bleomycin Injection
- Pulmonary toxicity (cough, shortness of breath, lung fibrosis) – this is the most serious side effect
- Fever and chills (often within hours of administration)
- Skin reactions (rash, hyperpigmentation, blistering)
- Nausea and vomiting
- Mouth sores (mucositis)
- Hair loss (alopecia)
- Anorexia and weight loss
Expert advice for Bleomycin Injection
- Bleomycin should only be administered under the supervision of a qualified oncologist in a hospital setting.
- Pulmonary function tests (PFTs) and chest X-rays are recommended before and during treatment to monitor for lung toxicity.
- Patients with pre-existing lung disease or those receiving high cumulative doses (>400 IU) are at higher risk for pulmonary fibrosis.
- Hydration and monitoring of renal function are important as the drug is excreted renally.
- Do not use if you are pregnant or breastfeeding without consulting your doctor.
Jan Aushadhi price and availability
Bleomycin Injection IP 15 IU is available at Jan Aushadhi Kendras across India at an affordable price of ₹300.00 per vial. This generic version offers the same quality and efficacy as branded alternatives but at a significantly lower cost. Always verify the composition and strength with your doctor or pharmacist before use.
Safety note
This information is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Bleomycin is a potent chemotherapy drug with serious potential side effects. It must be used only under strict medical supervision. Do not self-administer or change your treatment regimen without consulting your healthcare provider.