Chloramphenicol Capsules IP 500 mg

Product Details

Unit Size 10's

Jan Aushadhi MRP ₹60.94

Last Updated July 19, 2026

Data Source PMBJP Official Drug Database

Chloramphenicol Capsules IP 500 mg Uses

Chloramphenicol is a broad-spectrum antibiotic used to treat serious bacterial infections when other antibiotics are not effective. It is commonly prescribed for typhoid fever, meningitis, brain abscesses, and rickettsial infections. It works against a wide range of bacteria, including those that cause respiratory, urinary tract, and skin infections. However, due to potential side effects, it is reserved for severe infections where no safer alternative exists.

How Chloramphenicol Works

Chloramphenicol is a bacteriostatic antibiotic that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis. It binds to the 50S ribosomal subunit of bacteria, preventing the formation of peptide bonds and thus stopping bacterial growth. This action helps the body's immune system to eliminate the infection.

Common Side Effects of Chloramphenicol

Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea
Headache, mild confusion
Bone marrow suppression (reversible) – may cause anemia, low white blood cell count, or low platelet count
Allergic reactions (rash, fever)
Gray baby syndrome in newborns (if used inappropriately)

Expert Advice for Chloramphenicol

Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not stop early even if you feel better.
Complete the full course to prevent bacterial resistance.
Inform your doctor if you have liver or kidney disease, or a history of blood disorders.
Regular blood tests may be required to monitor blood cell counts.
Avoid alcohol consumption during treatment.
Do not use for minor infections or viral illnesses like colds or flu.

Jan Aushadhi Price and Availability

Chloramphenicol Capsules IP 500 mg are available at Jan Aushadhi Kendras under the Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP). The MRP for a strip of 10 capsules is ₹60.94, making it an affordable generic alternative to expensive branded versions. Always check the packaging for the Jan Aushadhi logo and verify the composition with your pharmacist.

Safety Note

Chloramphenicol is a potent antibiotic with serious potential side effects, including irreversible bone marrow suppression (aplastic anemia) in rare cases. It should only be used under strict medical supervision for serious infections. Do not self-medicate. Keep out of reach of children. If you experience unusual bleeding, bruising, or signs of infection (fever, sore throat), contact your doctor immediately.

Known Brand Alternatives

This Jan Aushadhi medicine is a generic equivalent for:

Chloromycetin Paraxin Chlorocol Enteromycetin Kemicetine Chloramphenicol (Abbott)

Suggested Related Medicines

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Jan Aushadhi price of Chloramphenicol 500 mg capsules?

The MRP of Chloramphenicol Capsules IP 500 mg under Jan Aushadhi is ₹60.94 for a strip of 10 capsules. This is significantly lower than many branded versions.

Can I use Chloramphenicol for a common cold or viral infection?

No, Chloramphenicol is an antibiotic that works only against bacterial infections. It is not effective for viral infections like the common cold or flu. Using it unnecessarily can lead to antibiotic resistance and side effects.

What are the serious side effects of Chloramphenicol I should watch for?

Serious side effects include bone marrow suppression (which can cause anemia, increased risk of infection, or bleeding), and rarely, aplastic anemia. Seek immediate medical help if you experience unusual bruising, bleeding, persistent fever, or sore throat.

Is Chloramphenicol safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Chloramphenicol should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed and prescribed by a doctor. It passes into breast milk and may cause side effects in nursing infants. Consult your doctor before using this medicine if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.