Chlorpromazine Tablets IP 25 mg Uses
Chlorpromazine belongs to a class of medicines called typical antipsychotics (or neuroleptics). It is primarily used to manage certain mental health conditions. The 25 mg strength is commonly prescribed for:
- Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders
- Acute mania and hypomania
- Severe anxiety or agitation that has not responded to other treatments
- Intractable hiccups (when other measures fail)
- Nausea and vomiting in specific situations (though other medicines are usually preferred)
It may also be used as a short-term treatment for severe behavioral problems in children or for intractable pain (as an adjunct). Always follow your doctor's prescription and do not self-medicate.
How Chlorpromazine works
Chlorpromazine works by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter that helps regulate mood, behavior, and perception. By reducing dopamine activity, chlorpromazine helps to calm the brain, reduce hallucinations and delusions, and stabilize mood. It also affects other receptors (like serotonin and histamine), which contributes to its sedative and antiemetic effects.
Common side effects of Chlorpromazine
Like all medicines, chlorpromazine can cause side effects, though not everyone gets them. Common ones include:
- Drowsiness, dizziness, or sedation
- Dry mouth, blurred vision, or constipation
- Low blood pressure (especially when standing up quickly)
- Weight gain
- Increased sensitivity to sunlight (photosensitivity)
- Extrapyramidal symptoms (muscle stiffness, tremors, restlessness, or abnormal movements)
Serious side effects (like neuroleptic malignant syndrome, tardive dyskinesia, or blood disorders) are rare but require immediate medical attention. If you experience any unusual symptoms, contact your doctor.
Expert advice for Chlorpromazine
- Take chlorpromazine exactly as prescribed. Do not stop suddenly without your doctor's guidance, as withdrawal symptoms may occur.
- Avoid alcohol and other CNS depressants while taking this medicine, as they can increase sedation.
- Be cautious when driving or operating machinery until you know how this medicine affects you.
- Stay hydrated and eat a high-fiber diet to prevent constipation.
- Use sunscreen and protective clothing when outdoors, as this medicine can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight.
- Inform your doctor about all other medicines you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements.
- Regular monitoring (blood counts, liver function, and eye exams) may be needed for long-term use.
Jan Aushadhi price and availability
Chlorpromazine Tablets IP 25 mg is available at Jan Aushadhi Kendra under the Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP). The MRP for a strip of 10 tablets is just ₹3.38, making it an affordable generic alternative to branded versions. The Jan Aushadhi price is significantly lower than market prices for the same composition. You can purchase this medicine from any authorized Jan Aushadhi store across India. Always check the packaging for the Jan Aushadhi logo and verify the composition with your pharmacist.
Safety note
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Chlorpromazine is a prescription medicine and should only be taken under the supervision of a qualified doctor. Do not use it for conditions other than those prescribed. Keep out of reach of children. Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, but skip it if it's almost time for the next dose. Never double the dose. In case of overdose, seek emergency medical help immediately.