Repaglinide Tablet IP 1mg Uses
Repaglinide Tablet IP 1mg is an oral anti-diabetic medicine used to control high blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is typically prescribed when diet, exercise, and weight reduction alone have not resulted in adequate glycemic control. This medicine is especially useful for managing post-meal blood sugar spikes because it stimulates the pancreas to release insulin shortly after meals. It is not intended for type 1 diabetes or for the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis. Always follow your doctor's guidance regarding its use.
How Repaglinide Tablet IP 1mg works
Repaglinide belongs to a class of drugs called meglitinides. It works by closing ATP-sensitive potassium channels on the surface of pancreatic beta cells. This action leads to cell membrane depolarization, which opens calcium channels, causing an influx of calcium. The increased calcium triggers the release of insulin from the beta cells. Because repaglinide has a rapid onset and short duration of action, it is particularly effective when taken just before meals to control the postprandial glucose surge. The insulin release is glucose-dependent, meaning that when blood sugar levels are low, the drug's effect is reduced, which helps lower the risk of severe hypoglycemia compared to some other insulin secretagogues.
Common side effects of Repaglinide Tablet IP 1mg
Like all medicines, Repaglinide can cause side effects, although not everyone gets them. The most common side effect is hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), which may cause symptoms such as sweating, trembling, dizziness, hunger, confusion, or palpitations. Other possible side effects include:
- Abdominal pain or discomfort
- Diarrhea or constipation
- Nausea or vomiting
- Headache
- Back pain
- Joint or muscle pain
- Upper respiratory tract infections
These side effects are usually mild and transient. If you experience severe or persistent symptoms, contact your doctor. Also, be aware of signs of an allergic reaction (rash, itching, swelling of the face or tongue, difficulty breathing) and seek immediate medical help if they occur.
Expert advice for Repaglinide Tablet IP 1mg
Repaglinide is a fast-acting insulin secretagogue, so it should be taken immediately before or within 30 minutes before a meal. If you skip a meal, you should skip the dose to avoid hypoglycemia. Do not take two doses at once to make up for a missed dose. Regular blood sugar monitoring is essential to adjust the dose and to detect any episodes of low or high blood sugar. This medicine may interact with other drugs, including certain antibiotics, antifungals, and some blood pressure medications, so inform your doctor about all medicines you are taking. Avoid alcohol, as it can increase the risk of hypoglycemia. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before using this medicine. Also, tell your doctor about any liver or kidney problems, as dose adjustments may be needed.
Jan Aushadhi price and availability
Repaglinide Tablet IP 1mg is available at Jan Aushadhi Kendra under the Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP). The MRP for a strip of 10 tablets is ₹23.44, making it an affordable generic alternative to branded versions. The Jan Aushadhi price is significantly lower than many branded medicines, ensuring that patients have access to quality medication at a fraction of the cost. You can find this medicine at your nearest Jan Aushadhi Kendra. Always verify the composition and strength on the label, and consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have any doubts.
Safety note
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting any new medicine, including Repaglinide. Do not change your dose or stop taking this medicine without medical supervision. Keep this medicine out of reach of children and store it as directed. If you experience any severe side effects or signs of an allergic reaction, seek immediate medical attention.