Dextrose Intravenous Infusion IP 5% w/v Uses
Dextrose Intravenous Infusion IP 5% w/v is a sterile solution of dextrose (glucose) in water, used to provide calories and fluids to patients who cannot take oral nutrition. It is commonly used in hospitals for:
- Replenishing fluids and energy in dehydrated patients
- Maintaining blood sugar levels in patients with low blood sugar (hypoglycemia)
- As a diluent for mixing other medications for intravenous administration
- Providing partial nutritional support in patients who are nil by mouth
How Dextrose Intravenous Infusion 5% w/v works
Dextrose is a simple sugar that is rapidly absorbed into the bloodstream. When infused intravenously, it provides a source of calories (approximately 170 kcal per liter of 5% solution) and helps maintain or restore blood glucose levels. The water component helps correct fluid deficits and maintain hydration. The solution is isotonic, meaning it has a similar osmotic pressure to blood, so it can be given safely into a vein without causing red blood cell damage.
Common side effects of Dextrose Intravenous Infusion 5% w/v
Side effects are generally rare when used appropriately under medical supervision. Possible side effects include:
- Infection at the injection site
- Phlebitis (inflammation of the vein)
- Fluid overload (especially in patients with heart or kidney problems)
- High blood sugar (hyperglycemia) if infused too rapidly or in patients with diabetes
- Electrolyte imbalances if used for prolonged periods
Expert advice for Dextrose Intravenous Infusion 5% w/v
- This medicine is for hospital use only and must be administered by a trained healthcare professional.
- Inform your doctor if you have diabetes, heart disease, kidney problems, or any electrolyte disorders before receiving this infusion.
- Monitor blood sugar levels regularly during infusion, especially in diabetic patients.
- Do not use if the solution is cloudy, discolored, or contains particles.
- Use within 24 hours of opening the container to reduce infection risk.
Jan Aushadhi price and availability
Dextrose Intravenous Infusion IP 5% w/v is available at Jan Aushadhi Kendras across India at an affordable price. The MRP for a 500 ml bottle is ₹18.75, making it a cost-effective option compared to branded alternatives. This generic version meets the same quality standards as branded products but at a fraction of the cost. Always check with your healthcare provider if this formulation is suitable for your condition.
Safety note
This information is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist before using any medicine. Do not self-administer intravenous fluids. Verify the composition, strength, and suitability with a qualified healthcare professional.