Gentamicin Sulphate Injection IP 80 mg per 2ml Uses
Gentamicin Sulphate Injection is an aminoglycoside antibiotic used to treat serious bacterial infections caused by susceptible organisms. It is commonly prescribed for:
- Hospital-acquired infections, including pneumonia and urinary tract infections
- Septicemia (bloodstream infections)
- Intra-abdominal infections (e.g., peritonitis)
- Complicated skin and soft tissue infections
- Bone and joint infections (e.g., osteomyelitis)
- Infections in immunocompromised patients
Gentamicin is often used in combination with other antibiotics for synergistic effect, especially in severe infections. It is typically administered intravenously or intramuscularly under medical supervision.
How Gentamicin Sulphate Injection works
Gentamicin belongs to the aminoglycoside class of antibiotics. It works by binding to the bacterial ribosome (30S subunit), which interferes with protein synthesis. This leads to the production of faulty proteins and ultimately causes bacterial cell death. Gentamicin is bactericidal, meaning it kills bacteria directly. It is effective against many Gram-negative bacteria (e.g., Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species) and some Gram-positive bacteria (e.g., Staphylococcus aureus).
Common side effects of Gentamicin Sulphate Injection
Like all medicines, Gentamicin can cause side effects, although not everyone gets them. Common side effects include:
- Nephrotoxicity (kidney damage) – especially with prolonged use or high doses
- Ototoxicity (hearing loss or balance problems) – can be irreversible
- Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea
- Injection site reactions (pain, redness, swelling)
- Rash or allergic reactions
Serious side effects require immediate medical attention. Your doctor will monitor kidney function and hearing during treatment.
Expert advice for Gentamicin Sulphate Injection
- Gentamicin is a prescription-only medicine and must be administered under medical supervision, usually in a hospital setting.
- Dosage is based on body weight, kidney function, and the severity of infection. Never self-administer.
- Inform your doctor if you have kidney disease, hearing loss, or myasthenia gravis.
- Stay well hydrated during treatment to reduce the risk of kidney damage.
- Regular blood tests (e.g., serum creatinine, drug levels) may be required to ensure safe and effective dosing.
- Avoid using other nephrotoxic or ototoxic drugs (e.g., other aminoglycosides, loop diuretics) unless prescribed.
Jan Aushadhi price and availability
Gentamicin Sulphate Injection IP 80 mg per 2ml is available at Jan Aushadhi Kendras across India at an affordable price of ₹5.10 per 2 ml vial. This generic version offers the same quality and efficacy as branded alternatives but at a fraction of the cost. Always check the label for the correct strength and composition. You can buy it from authorized Jan Aushadhi stores with a valid prescription.
Safety note
This information is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified doctor or pharmacist before using any medicine. Do not use Gentamicin without a prescription. Keep out of reach of children. Report any side effects to your healthcare provider.