Hydroxychloroquine Tablet IP 400 mg Uses
Hydroxychloroquine is a medication used for several purposes, including:
- Treatment and prevention of malaria caused by Plasmodium species sensitive to hydroxychloroquine.
- Management of autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and rheumatoid arthritis, especially when symptoms are mild to moderate.
- Reducing inflammation and pain in conditions like discoid lupus and cutaneous lupus.
How Hydroxychloroquine Works
Hydroxychloroquine belongs to a class of drugs called antimalarials and disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs). It works by interfering with the growth of parasites in red blood cells for malaria. In autoimmune conditions, it modulates the immune system by reducing the activity of certain immune cells and decreasing the production of inflammatory substances, thereby alleviating symptoms like joint pain, swelling, and skin rashes.
Common Side Effects of Hydroxychloroquine
While many people tolerate hydroxychloroquine well, some may experience side effects. Common ones include:
- Nausea, vomiting, or stomach cramps
- Loss of appetite
- Headache or dizziness
- Blurred vision or difficulty focusing (rare but important)
- Skin rash or itching
- Hair thinning or changes in hair color
Serious side effects like retinal toxicity (with long-term use), severe hypoglycemia, or heart rhythm problems require immediate medical attention.
Expert Advice for Hydroxychloroquine
- Take hydroxychloroquine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not change the dose or stop without consulting your physician.
- For malaria prevention, start the medication 1-2 weeks before travel and continue for 4 weeks after leaving the area.
- If you have pre-existing eye conditions, kidney disease, or liver problems, inform your doctor before starting treatment.
- Regular eye examinations are recommended if you take hydroxychloroquine for more than 5 years or at high doses.
- Avoid alcohol as it may increase the risk of liver side effects.
- Do not use this medicine for COVID-19 unless specifically prescribed by a doctor, as its effectiveness is not proven.
Jan Aushadhi Price and Availability
Hydroxychloroquine Tablet IP 400 mg is available at Jan Aushadhi Kendras across India at an affordable price of ₹76.88 for a strip of 10 tablets. This generic version offers the same quality and effectiveness as branded alternatives but at a fraction of the cost. You can find it at your nearest Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP) outlet. Always verify the batch and expiry date before purchase.
Safety Note
This information is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting any new medication. Do not self-medicate or share your medicine with others. Keep out of reach of children. Report any adverse effects to your healthcare provider.