Dapagliflozin Tablets 5mg Uses
Dapagliflozin Tablets 5mg is primarily used to manage blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is often prescribed alongside diet and exercise to improve glycemic control. This medicine may also be used to reduce the risk of cardiovascular death and hospitalization for heart failure in adults with type 2 diabetes and established cardiovascular disease or multiple cardiovascular risk factors. Additionally, it is sometimes used for the management of chronic kidney disease in certain patients. Always consult your doctor for the specific condition being treated.
How Dapagliflozin Tablets 5mg works
Dapagliflozin belongs to a class of drugs called sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. It works by blocking the reabsorption of glucose in the kidneys, leading to increased glucose excretion in the urine. This lowers blood sugar levels in an insulin-independent manner. Additionally, it causes osmotic diuresis, which can help reduce fluid overload, contributing to its benefits in heart failure and kidney disease. The effect is dependent on the filtered load of glucose and the drug's action on the renal tubules.
Common side effects of Dapagliflozin Tablets 5mg
- Genital fungal infections (e.g., thrush, balanitis)
- Urinary tract infections
- Increased urination (polyuria)
- Thirst or dry mouth
- Dizziness or lightheadedness
- Constipation
- Nausea
- Rash or itching
These side effects are usually mild and may resolve on their own. However, if they persist or worsen, inform your healthcare provider. Serious side effects like ketoacidosis, severe allergic reactions, or kidney injury require immediate medical attention.
Expert advice for Dapagliflozin Tablets 5mg
- Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not alter the dose or stop without medical advice.
- Stay well hydrated to reduce the risk of dehydration and urinary tract infections.
- Monitor your blood sugar levels regularly as advised.
- Inform your doctor about all other medicines you are taking, especially diuretics, insulin, or other antidiabetic drugs, to avoid interactions.
- If you have a history of recurrent genital infections, discuss preventive measures with your doctor.
- Before any surgery or medical procedure, inform your healthcare team that you are taking dapagliflozin.
- Do not use this medicine if you have type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis unless specifically directed by a specialist.
- If you experience symptoms like nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, or difficulty breathing, seek immediate medical help as these could be signs of a rare but serious condition.
Jan Aushadhi price and availability
Dapagliflozin Tablets 5mg is available at Jan Aushadhi Kendra under the Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP) at an affordable price. The MRP for a strip of 10 tablets is ₹23.44, making it a cost-effective option compared to branded versions. This initiative ensures that quality generic medicines are accessible to all. You can find this medicine at your nearest Jan Aushadhi store. Always verify the packaging and composition with the pharmacist.
Safety note
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified doctor or pharmacist before starting any new medication. Do not self-medicate or change your treatment plan without medical supervision. Keep this medicine out of reach of children and store it as directed. If you experience any severe or unusual symptoms, seek medical help immediately.